Qhov zoo tshaj plaws SLR thiab Mirrorless koob yees duab rau Beginners

Nrog lub smartphone hauv koj lub hnab ris, txhua tus yog tus kws yees duab. Qhov tseeb iPhone, Galaxy, thiab Pixel handsets ntes cov duab uas tig taub hau thiab khib txog kev nyiam kev tshaj tawm, tab sis muaj qhov txwv rau qhov lawv tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog tias koj xav sim cov txheej txheem yees duab tshiab, nws yog lub sijhawm los xav txog lub koob yees duab nrog kev hloov pauv lub lens. Txawm hais tias nws yog rau kev ntes cov tsiaj qus nyob deb, sim koj txhais tes ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes ntev los yog hmo ntuj astrophotography, lossis delving rau hauv lub ntiaj teb me me ntawm macro, koj yuav pom tias lub koob yees duab siab muaj txiaj ntsig loj hauv koj lub xov tooj, thiab koj tsis tas yuav siv ib ton ntawm nyiaj rau ib tug.

Tsis txhob txais SLR

Muaj qhov zoo tshaj qhov nruab nrab uas koj nyeem qhov no tom qab tshawb nrhiav cov lus pom zoo ntawm SLRs rau cov pib tshiab. Thiab ntawm no yog qhov peb yuav tsum hais txog qhov ntawd: Feem ntau cov pib tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav SLRs.

Canon EOS M50 Kos II
(Duab: Jim Fisher)

Technology tau tsiv dhau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov muag pom qhov muag. Ib xyoo caum dhau los cov koob yees duab zoo tshaj plaws yog tag nrho SLRs; niaj hnub no lawv yog mirrorless. Lub tswv yim yog tib yam - ib lub duab loj sensor, interchangeable lo ntsiab muag, thiab saib ncaj qha los ntawm lub lens - tab sis tam sim no qhov kev pom yog tsim los ntawm cov duab sensor thiab pom nyob rau hauv lub rear screen los yog lub qhov muag-theem hluav taws xob viewfinder.

Peb cov kws tshaj lij tau sim 77 Cov khoom lag luam hauv Cov Koob Yees Duab Qeb Xyoo no

Txij li xyoo 1982, PCMag tau sim thiab ntsuas ntau txhiab yam khoom los pab koj txiav txim siab yuav zoo dua. (Saib seb peb sim li cas.)

Muaj palpable zoo rau beginners. Rau ib qho, koj yuav tau txais kev saib ua ntej ntawm koj qhov raug rau hauv EVF, tso cai rau koj los sim nrog cov hom kev sib kis thiab pom cov lus tawm tswv yim hauv lub sijhawm. Autofocus kev pab them nqi feem ntau txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, yog li koj tau txais kev ywj pheej ntau dua los tso ib qho kev kawm hauv tus ncej.

Sab muaj tswv yim muaj nyob ntawd thiab. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev ua cov duab dub thiab dawb, koj tuaj yeem teeb lub koob yees duab tsis muaj iav los saib koj cov xwm txheej hauv monochrome. Tib yam muaj tseeb rau txhua yam xim uas koj xav thov - yuav luag txhua lub koob yees duab muaj cov qauv zoo nkauj thiab nruab nrab, tab sis lwm tus txuas lawv mus rau ntau qhov zoo nkauj.

Canon EOS SL3
(Duab: Zlata Ivleva)

Uas tau hais tias, peb tau suav ob peb SLRs hauv peb cov npe rau cov neeg uas nruj me ntsis nyiam qhov pom qhov muag pom. Lawv tsim nyog xav txog yog tias koj ob lub qhov muag tsis ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov duab digital, tab sis koj yuav tsis nco qab txog cov cuab yeej niaj hnub ntawm lub koob yees duab mirrorless.

Xaiv lub Mirrorless System

Thaum koj yuav lub koob yees duab hloov pauv hloov tau, koj tsis yog yuav lub koob yees duab xwb. Lub kaw lus koj xaiv dictates qhov lo ntsiab muag koj yuav siv tau.

Qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib tawm - koj yuav yuav lub koob yees duab nrog lub ntsej muag zoom, thiab yog tias koj xav ntxiv lub telephoto, wide aperture prime, lossis macro lens, koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrhiav qhov ntawd. ua haujlwm nrog koj lub koob yees duab.

Peb feem ntau pom zoo rau Sony a6100 raws li qhov nkag mus rau hauv E-mount system, tab sis lub koob yees duab tau tawm ntawm cov khw muag khoom ntau thiab Sony tsis tsim cov tshiab tam sim no vim muaj kev txwv cov saw hlau.
(Duab: Jim Fisher)

Yog tias koj xav tias koj yuav tsiv mus rau cov khoom siv siab dua hauv txoj kev, koj yuav xav tau me ntsis ntxiv rau hauv kev txiav txim siab. Lub Fujifilm X, Micro Plaub Thib Peb, thiab Sony E muab qhov dav tshaj plaws ntawm lo ntsiab muag, thiab Canon's EOS M muaj cov hauv paus ntsiab lus.

Yog xav paub ntxiv txog dab tsi txhua lub koob yees duab muaj, mus saib peb phau ntawv qhia kev xaiv lub kaw lus.

Koj Puas Yuav Tsum Mus Ua Daim Duab?

Feem ntau cov koob yees duab ua lag luam rau cov kws yees duab budding siv cov duab sensors me dua li 35mm zaj duab xis qauv ntawm yav dhau los.

Qhov loj sensor loj txhais tau hais tias lo ntsiab muag kuj loj me ntsis, thiab pricier, feem ntau hais lus. Tab sis muaj qee qhov laj thawj tiag tiag rau mull lub koob yees duab puv npo, txawm tias koj tab tom pib.

Nikon Z5, UA
(Duab: Jim Fisher)

Kuv pom zoo rau lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov kws yees duab uas nws nyiam tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv portraiture, toj roob hauv pes, thiab lwm yam kev ua yeeb yam ntxiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas nyiam qhov muag plooj-tom qab bokeh saib.

Lawv kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo yog tias koj xav sim cov laus, phau ntawv tsom iav lo ntsiab muag, muab koj cov duab me ntsis ntawm vintage xav.

Peb tau suav ob peb qhov kev xaiv puv npo ntawm no. Lub Canon EOS RP yog tsim rau cov neeg siv pib thiab tuaj yeem muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm $ 1,300 nrog rau qhov yooj yim 24-105mm cov khoom siv lens. Lub Nikon Z 5 yog tus nqi me ntsis, $ 1,700 nrog luv luv 24-50mm zoom, tab sis yog ua tau zoo me ntsis.

Yog tias koj tseem tab tom mulling lub koob yees duab thiab xav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws txhaj tshuaj tawm ntawm koj lub xov tooj, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas peb cov lus qhia kom tau txais cov duab zoo dua nrog koj lub xov tooj smartphone, lossis peb cov lus qhia rau cov kws yees duab pib ua haujlwm nrog cov xov tooj thiab lub koob yees duab ib yam.