Gava ku em li ser berga nifşek nû ya qertên grafîkê yên ji Nvidia û AMD radiwestin, nîqaşek naskirî li serhêl rabûye - gelo nifşa berê ya GPU-yê hîn jî hêjayî kirînê ye dema ku tiştek nûtir, bibiriqtir û bihêztir li ber çavan e?
Ez dikarim wê ji we re zelal bikim: uh, erê.
Nîqaş wekî çend weşanên nifşên paşîn eynî dimîne - ku bêwate ye ku meriv hilberek li ser sînorê ku ew "qedîm" bibe bikirin û biha bi gelemperî têra xwe nakeve da ku ew hêjayî drav bibe. Va is mentiqê vê argumanê, lê ew nekare pirsgirêkek mezin bihesibîne: bazara GPU ev demek dirêj e ku mantiqê neşopandiye.
Bi kêmanî ne bi awayên ku girîng in. Erê, di salên derbasbûyî de hûn dikaribûn berbi firotgeha xweya hesabkeriya kerpîç û obusan a herêmî bimeşin û qerta grafîkê ya nû bi dest bixin. meriv hêsan e, be ku modelek nû ya li MSRP an nifşa berê ya ku ew bi dakêşek xweş diguhezand, lê van çend salên dawîn îspat kir ku hûn nekarin paşeroja bazarek, GPU an wekî din pêşbîn bikin.
When GPUs like the Nvidia GeForce RTX 2070 and RTX 2080 were first released, plenty of PC gamers and computing enthusiasts believed an upgrade from the previous generation couldn't be justified by the insanely high prices, and that waiting for the 3000 series to drop was the more sensible option – and then all hell broke loose.
Dîrok dikare xwe dubare bike
GPU-yên RTX 3080 yên bi temaya Gundam ên nadir ên ku di nav deverek madenê de têne çêkirin, bû sedema tevliheviyek serhêl. (Krediya wêneyê: I_Leak_VN)
The Ampere series of cards like the GeForce RTX 3060 had a divisive pricepoint – some finding it to be reasonable, while other lamented the apparent death of affordable graphics cards – but a terrible cocktail of word issues also made them almost impossible to find.
The Cryptomarket saw a boom in Ethereum, which made the cards very attractive to miners who snapped them up in bulk for use in cryptomining farms, while the Covid-19 pandemic caused supply chain issues and a chip shortage that affected almost everything in the tech world, from computing components to cars and appliances.
All this scarcity inflated the price of GPUs to wild levels, with the GeForce RTX 3080 hitting an average resale price of almost x3 times its original MSRP during the height of the Great GPU Shortage. AMD fared a little better, though even Team Red was still blighted by shortages and scalpers.
One difference between how the two companies approached the situation was in regards to cryptomining, with Nvidia eventually re-releasing updated models of almost its entire Ampere series equipped with anti-mining preventatives.
These LHR (low-hashrate) cards weren’t completely uncrackable, but they may have helped dissuade folks from snapping up mountains of RTX 3060s. On the other hand, AMD acknowledged the situation and stated that once a customer buys a GPU, they’re free to do what they like with it.
Lêbelê pirsgirêkek mezin ev e ku ev kêmasî ne tenê bandor li wê nifşê kartên grafîkê kir - di heman demê de bihayê hema hema her GPU-ya li sûkê zêde kir. Argumana li bendê ye ku heya nifşa din a kartên grafîkê were berdan da ku meriv modelek erzantir, kevntir an serbestberdanek nû ya hêja biha biqede hema hema di şevekê de winda bû.
It's your money, your requirements and your choice
Çima ew pir kêfxweş e? Kî dizane, lê ez bet dikim ku GPU-ya wê tam ya ku jê re hewce dike dike. (Krediya wêneyê: Shutterstock)
Will this happen again? It's hard to say.
The shortage was caused by a variety of issues that just happened to occur at the same time, but should Covid-19 cause more supply chain constraints then it's likely that both Lovelace and RDNA3 GPUs could see their prices start to skyrocket due to demand. The crypto market also has every likelihood to recover given its volatility, so you shouldn’t feel like we’re out of the woods just yet.
I do have a simpler argument in all of this though: it's worth buying a new GPU if it’s worth it Em biçin bibînin .
Older GPUs still very much have a place in the market right now. You only have to look at the Steam Hardware Survey to see how many gamers are still using cards that are several generations old at this point, and depending on the games you play, it's likely you don’t actually need an especially powerful graphics card. Most first-person shooters and battle-royale style games intentionally keep the system requirements low to attract more players for example.
I wrote a piece several months ago off the back of the RTX 3070 Ti getting poor reviews. It was marked down for its price and performance, but the joy it has bought me is beyond value. I won’t feel bad for my choices given the circumstances given graphics cards were harder to find than gold dust. Would I have preferred an RTX 3090? Sure, but did I need one? Absolutely not.
Ji ber ku lêçûna jiyanê li gelek welatên li çaraliyê cîhanê her ku diçe zêde dibe, bi tenê ji bo vê yekê nûvekirina 'tiştê mezin a din' tine ye, û hem Ampere û hem jî GPU RDNA2 dê hîn têkildar û jêhatî bin. ji bo salên bê.
If you see an especially good deal on a cheap graphics card in the coming weeks, don’t let early adopters try and convince you to wait for Lovelace or RDNA3 unless you’re happy to do so – we simply don’t know what the market will look like when they launch.