Nvidia ve AMD'nin yeni nesil grafik kartlarının uçurumunda dururken, çevrimiçi ortamda tanıdık bir tartışma kök saldı - ufukta daha yeni, daha parlak ve daha güçlü bir şey varken önceki nesil GPU'lar hala satın almaya değer mi?
Bunu senin için açıklığa kavuşturabilirim: uh, evet.
Argüman, son birkaç nesil sürüm için olduğu gibi aynı kalıyor - bir ürünü 'modası geçmiş' hale gelmenin eşiğinde satın almanın anlamsız olduğu ve fiyatların genellikle paraya değecek kadar düşmediği. Orası is Bu argümanın mantığı var, ancak büyük bir sorunu hesaba katmıyor: GPU pazarı uzun süredir mantığı takip etmiyor.
En azından önemli olan şekillerde değil. Evet, geçen yıllarda yerel gerçek zamanlı bilgi işlem mağazanıza gidebilir ve yeni bir grafik kartı alabilirdiniz. bağıl İster MSRP'deki yepyeni bir model olsun, ister önceki nesil, lezzetli bir indirimle değiştirilsin, ancak son birkaç yıl, bir pazarın, GPU'nun veya başka bir şeyin geleceğini tahmin edemeyeceğinizi kanıtladı.
When GPUs like the Nvidia GeForce RTX 2070 and RTX 2080 were first released, plenty of PC gamers and computing enthusiasts believed an upgrade from the previous generation couldn't be justified by the insanely high prices, and that waiting for the 3000 series to drop was the more sensible option – and then all hell broke loose.
Tarih tekerrür edebilir
Nadir Gundam temalı RTX 3080 GPU'ların bir madencilik teçhizatına yerleştirilmesi çevrimiçi ortamda heyecan yarattı. (Resim kredisi: I_Leak_VN)
The Ampere series of cards like the GeForce RTX 3060 had a divisive pricepoint – some finding it to be reasonable, while other lamented the apparent death of affordable graphics cards – but a terrible cocktail of word issues also made them almost impossible to find.
The Cryptomarket saw a boom in Ethereum, which made the cards very attractive to miners who snapped them up in bulk for use in cryptomining farms, while the Covid-19 pandemic caused supply chain issues and a chip shortage that affected almost everything in the tech world, from computing components to cars and appliances.
All this scarcity inflated the price of GPUs to wild levels, with the GeForce RTX 3080 hitting an average resale price of almost x3 times its original MSRP during the height of the Great GPU Shortage. AMD fared a little better, though even Team Red was still blighted by shortages and scalpers.
One difference between how the two companies approached the situation was in regards to cryptomining, with Nvidia eventually re-releasing updated models of almost its entire Ampere series equipped with anti-mining preventatives.
These LHR (low-hashrate) cards weren’t completely uncrackable, but they may have helped dissuade folks from snapping up mountains of RTX 3060s. On the other hand, AMD acknowledged the situation and stated that once a customer buys a GPU, they’re free to do what they like with it.
Ancak büyük bir sorun, bu kıtlığın sadece o nesil grafik kartlarını etkilememesi, aynı zamanda piyasadaki hemen hemen her GPU'nun fiyatını da şişirmesi. Daha ucuz, daha eski bir model veya oldukça uygun fiyatlı yeni bir sürüm elde etmek için yeni nesil grafik kartlarına kadar bekleme argümanı neredeyse bir gecede tamamen ortadan kalktı.
It's your money, your requirements and your choice
Neden bu kadar mutlu? Kim bilir, ama bahse girerim GPU'su tam olarak ihtiyacı olanı yapıyor. (Resim kredisi: Shutterstock)
Will this happen again? It's hard to say.
The shortage was caused by a variety of issues that just happened to occur at the same time, but should Covid-19 cause more supply chain constraints then it's likely that both Lovelace and RDNA3 GPUs could see their prices start to skyrocket due to demand. The crypto market also has every likelihood to recover given its volatility, so you shouldn’t feel like we’re out of the woods just yet.
I do have a simpler argument in all of this though: it's worth buying a new GPU if it’s worth it sana .
Older GPUs still very much have a place in the market right now. You only have to look at the Steam Hardware Survey to see how many gamers are still using cards that are several generations old at this point, and depending on the games you play, it's likely you don’t actually need an especially powerful graphics card. Most first-person shooters and battle-royale style games intentionally keep the system requirements low to attract more players for example.
I wrote a piece several months ago off the back of the RTX 3070 Ti getting poor reviews. It was marked down for its price and performance, but the joy it has bought me is beyond value. I won’t feel bad for my choices given the circumstances given graphics cards were harder to find than gold dust. Would I have preferred an RTX 3090? Sure, but did I need one? Absolutely not.
Dünya çapında birçok ülkede yaşam maliyeti giderek daha yüksek hale geldiğinden, sırf bunu yapmak için 'bir sonraki büyük şeye' geçmenin bir anlamı yoktur ve hem Ampere hem de RDNA2 GPU'lar hala alakalı ve yetenekli olacaktır. yıllar boyunca.
If you see an especially good deal on a cheap graphics card in the coming weeks, don’t let early adopters try and convince you to wait for Lovelace or RDNA3 unless you’re happy to do so – we simply don’t know what the market will look like when they launch.