Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Cloud Backup Services rau Kev Lag Luam

Xyoo dhau los tau pom kev hloov pauv sai rau cov kws tshaj lij IT hauv kev saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab. Es tsis txhob ua tiav kev tswj hwm ntawm cov peev txheej khaws cia hauv zos, thaub qab tau dhau los ua haujlwm nyob deb nrog ob qho tib si nws cov kev tswj hwm consoles thiab cov phiaj xwm khaws cia hauv huab. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias qib tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam niaj hnub. Txawm tias cov tuam txhab lag luam tseem xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv zos, hauv tsev yuav tsum tau piv rau lawv lub tswv yim txij li feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm - thiab lawv cov ntaub ntawv - tau tawm hauv lub tsev ntau heev. Huab thaub qab yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov lag luam me uas xav tau kev pabcuam tswj xyuas tag nrho; Tam sim no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov lag luam ntawm txhua qhov ntau thiab tsawg.

Raws li Spiceworks ' Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cia trends hauv 2020 thiab Tshaj daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, uas soj ntsuam xyuas lub xeev cov ntaub ntawv thiab khaws cia hauv kev lag luam, kev siv huab cia yuav nce siab, nrog 39% ntawm cov tuam txhab twb tau siv huab-raws li kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab ib qho ntxiv 20% npaj yuav siv los ntawm 2022.

Koj tuaj yeem ntseeg peb cov kev tshuaj xyuas

Txij li xyoo 1982, PCMag tau sim thiab ntsuas ntau txhiab yam khoom los pab koj txiav txim siab yuav zoo dua. (Nyeem peb lub luag haujlwm kho kom raug.)

(Editors 'Note: PCMag niam txiv lub tuam txhab muaj Spiceworks Ziff Davis.)

Feem ntau ntawm qhov ntawd yog vim muaj cov qauv kev ua haujlwm tshiab uas yuav tsum tsis yog cov chaw ua haujlwm nyob deb nroog thiab cov pab pawg sib faib tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev xaiv ua haujlwm rau ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawd yuav tsum muaj kev pabcuam huab thaub qab zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha. Txawm li cas los xij, Spiceworks daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas pom tau tias ntau tus thawj tswj hwm tseem muaj teeb meem ntseeg lawv cov ntaub ntawv rau huab vim tias kev ruaj ntseg tseem yog qhov thaiv loj rau huab saws. Tsawg dua li ib feem peb ntawm cov tuam txhab (31%) yog qhov yooj yim khaws cov ntaub ntawv hauv huab thaum lawv khaws cia rau ntawm qhov chaw, uas yog ib qho teeb meem rau kev daws teeb meem kev ua haujlwm. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj qhov kev nqis peev hauv huab huab yuav nce siab thaum koj xav txog kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb ntxiv, xws li cov neeg thib peb malware scanners, ransomware tiv thaiv, thiab virtual private networks (VPNs).

Backup Mergers tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua haujlwm

Muaj ib tug ncaj ncees npaum li cas ntawm consolidation nyob rau hauv lub huab backup chaw. Mozy Pro tau txais los ntawm Carbonite hauv 2018 thiab txiav tawm. Carbonite nws tus kheej tau koom ua ke nrog OpenText hauv 2019 thiab hloov kho nws cov khoom rau hauv tsev thiab kev lag luam. CloudBerry Lab tam sim no raug muag raws li MSP360. Txawm tias Editors 'Choice yeej, Arcserve, hloov nws lub peev xwm ua ntej lub xyoo no thaum nws nqus StorageCraft, ib qho kev yuav khoom uas tau tso cai rau lub tuam txhab los kho ntau yam ntawm nws cov kev lag luam-chav kawm.

Tseem muaj cov neeg muag khoom tshiab feem ntau tsom rau txhua qhov kev daws teeb meem uas tsom rau cov lag luam me rau nruab nrab (SMBs) uas xav kom npog cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv ntau li ntau tau nrog ib qho kev yuav khoom. Peb lwm tus neeg sau ntawv xaiv tus yeej, Acronis, tau txav mus rau qhov kev taw qhia raws li nws tam sim no sib txuas nws cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws nrog rau qhov kawg kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tswj hwm lub peev xwm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xwm txheej ua haujlwm tej thaj chaw deb tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib tw hauv huab cua thaub qab qhov chaw tseem muaj zog. Ntau lub tuam txhab xws li tsom lawv cov phiaj xwm kev lag luam ncaj qha ntawm cov neeg sib tw tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, Backblaze's Business Backup service piv nws cov yam ntxwv thiab tus nqi tiv thaiv CrashPlan Kev Lag Luam Me thiab Carbonite. Qhov kev lag luam loj no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem ntseeg cov ntaub ntawv muag khoom txawm tias tsawg dua nrog lwm hom kev pabcuam. Tsuas yog kev ntsuam xyuas tag nrho ntawm lub platform yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws tsim nyog rau koj, thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tiav 30 hnub, tsis yog 14 uas ntau tus neeg muag khoom muab.

Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm huab cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev hloov pauv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm nyob deb, tab sis nws tsis yog tib qho kev xav. Qhov ntawd tau lees paub los ntawm ib qho kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no ua los ntawm lub tuam txhab tshawb fawb kev lag luam, Statista. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias ib sab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, kev ua haujlwm thaub qab, cov ntaub ntawv-theem rov qab, thiab kev txhawb nqa yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg yuav khoom IT feem ntau.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws huab thaub qab thiab khaws cia nta rau kev lag luam

Dab tsi yog Cloud Backup?

Cov kev pabcuam huab thaub qab muab cov neeg siv khoom nkag mus rau kev sib koom, software-txhais chaw cia khoom. Qhov tseem ceeb txhais tau hais tias khaws cia uas tau tswj hwm raws li cov peev txheej virtual. Siv lub virtual, software-txhais architecture tso cai rau cov chaw muab kev pabcuam tsim lub pas dej loj thiab tom qab ntawd parcel uas tawm ntawm lawv cov neeg siv khoom. Tsis tsuas yog lawv tuaj yeem tswj hwm tag nrho cov peev txheej mus rau qib byte, tab sis lawv tseem tuaj yeem siv ntau tus neeg xauj tsev ua haujlwm kom paub tseeb tias cov nyiaj sib cais tag nrho, yog li ib tus neeg siv khoom cov ntaub ntawv tsis "pob" rau lwm tus.

Xav tias koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam thaub qab tso cai rau koj xaiv lub hom phiaj khaws cia thib peb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj yuav pom tias feem ntau xws li cov chaw muab kev pab kuj muag infrastructure raws li ib tug kev pab cuam (IaaS), xws li Amazon Web Services (AWS). Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj tuaj yeem tsim cov servers hauv cov huab no thiab siv lawv ua lub hom phiaj thaub qab, feem ntau muaj cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb uas zoo li network drives rau cov neeg siv thiab software. Qhov ntawd yog qhov zoo los ntawm kev hloov pauv hloov pauv. Nco ntsoov muab tus nqi ntawm cov kev pabcuam no rau hauv koj qhov kev cia siab tag nrho ntawm tus nqi.

Cov cuab yeej tswj hwm huab thaub qab tus neeg muag khoom muab feem ntau raws li tus neeg siv khoom qhov loj thiab qhov xav tau, hloov pauv bandwidth, kev xav tau kev nyab xeeb, thiab, qee zaum, txawm tias hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia. Qhov kawg txhais tau hais tias tus neeg muag khoom huab yuav cia li tso cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntawv tais ceev tseg uas laus dua li lub sijhawm teem los ntawm koj tus thawj tswj hwm IT, zoo li txhua yam uas laus dua rau lub hlis, piv txwv li.

Cov chaw muab kev pabcuam huab thaub qab tuaj yeem tso cai rau cov neeg siv khoom khaws cov ntaub ntawv nquag siv hauv cov chaw ceev ceev. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib yam dab tsi los ntawm lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv uas muaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob ze rau tus neeg siv khoom lub chaw ua haujlwm mus rau qhov chaw khaws cia hauv zos ntawm tus neeg siv khoom qhov chaw uas tuaj yeem ua tus neeg nruab nrab rau kev thaub qab. Zoo li lub network-txuas khaws cia (NAS) cov cuab yeej, xws li cov peev txheej tuaj yeem khaws cov ntaub ntawv nrov tshaj plaws thiab ua haujlwm rau lawv thoob plaws hauv lub network sai dua li thoob plaws hauv internet.

Txhua qib khaws cia no yog tus nqi sib txawv, thiab cov cuab yeej thaub qab muab los ntawm huab cia muag tuaj yeem ua kom koj cov ntaub ntawv txav mus los ntawm cov qib no raws li cov cai uas koj cov neeg ua haujlwm IT tswj. Qhov no zoo ib yam li cov tswv yim khaws cia hierarchical qub, tab sis nws yooj yim dua thiab tshwm sim tag nrho raws li kev tswj hwm kev pabcuam. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog mus los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa thawj zaug, thiab koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm koj lub koom haum cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qho khoom siv hauv internet. Tsis tas yuav muaj kev mob siab rau lub cev lossis virtual servers, daim kab xev kim kim nrog tus tswv (thiab feem ntau arcane) txhim khu kev qha thaub qab software, lossis chaw rau khoom hauv chaw muag khoom uas koj khaws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.

Ua raws Txoj Cai 3-2-1

Rau cov lag luam me rau nruab nrab (SMBs), huab tso cai rau IT cov thawj coj ua ntau yam thaub qab tau zoo dua nrog cov kab xev clunky. Khaws ntau cov ntawv luam ntawm cov tuam txhab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yog tsis muaj kev xav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yooj yim dua thiab raug nqi tsawg dua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws thiab ib qho ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws yog txoj cai 3-2-1.

Txoj cai 3-2-1 hais tias koj yuav tsum muaj peb luam koj cov ntaub ntawv txhua lub sijhawm, uas koj khaws cov thaub qab ntawm yam tsawg kawg ob ntau hom cia, thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ib tug daim ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yog khaws cia offsite. Yav dhau los, cov lus hais saum toj no cumbersome tapes thiab hard drives ua qhov nyuaj los yog, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tedious. Kev lag luam huab thaub qab cov kev pabcuam ua rau nws yooj yim dua vim lawv muab cov phiaj xwm cais thiab sab nraud ntawm tus nqi qis dua, piv txwv li, xauj tsev rau khoom kom khaws ntau lub txee tsim nyog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qub. Cov neeg ua haujlwm siab dua txawm tias cia koj xaiv ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw lossis ntau lub chaw cov ntaub ntawv, uas txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem siv 3-2-1 architecture siv tsuas yog ib tus neeg muag khoom.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua qhov khoom plig tsim muaj sib npaug. Muaj ib tug kiv taub hau ntawm cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau thaub qab. Desktops, servers, mobile devices, thiab NAS boxes txhua tus yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv. Kev them nyiaj yug muaj ntau yam, thiab tsis muaj ib qho qauv nqi tau txais txhua lub lag luam mus rau tus nqi tsim nyog. Kev ua haujlwm nyob deb tau ua rau qhov no nyuaj dua yog tias koj lub tuam txhab tso cai rau cov neeg ua haujlwm siv cov khoom siv ntawm tus kheej lossis hauv tsev NAS thiab cov hard disk sab nraud. Txhua lub tswv yim thaub qab yog qhov tshwj xeeb.

Ib cag los ntawm ntau theem ntawm kev hloov pauv kev ua tau zoo, qee tus neeg muag khoom, zoo li Backblaze Backup rau Kev Lag Luam thiab Pab Pawg IDrive, muaj peev xwm ntau dua lub cev, xws li xa cov neeg rau npe rau sab nraud hard drive uas muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lawv cov thaub qab tshiab kawg. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawd qhov chaw nyab xeeb lossis tsuas yog siv nws los kho nws los ntawm kev tsav tsheb hauv zos sai dua.

Account Rau Koj Cov Kev Ua Haujlwm

Raws li tau hais, qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam niaj hnub no yog pes tsawg thiab hom khoom siv twg uas tus neeg muab kev pabcuam thaub qab txhawb nqa. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov kev pabcuam huab thaub qab zoo heev tsis ua haujlwm zoo yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv txawm tias nws nyob qhov twg, thiab qhov ntawd txhais tau tias saib dhau ntawm tus qauv desktops thiab servers. Txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo yuav tsum npog Apple macOS thiab Microsoft Windows 10 PCs. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tuaj yeem tswj hwm Linux thiab Microsoft Windows Server los tiv thaiv koj cov khoom muaj nqis rov qab.

Tom qab ntawd muaj qhov uas tsis muaj kev loj hlob thiab hloov pauv mus tas li morass. Kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv cov khoom siv txawb tau nrawm dhau los ua qhov yuav tsum muaj rau txoj kev npaj thaub qab zoo, thiab qhov ntawd yuav muaj txuas ntxiv txawm tias tom qab cov neeg ua haujlwm pib rov qab mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tswj tau ob qho tib si Apple iOS thiab Google Android pab kiag li lawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj siv cov platform no rau ntau tshaj li cov neeg siv. Ib qho piv txwv tseem ceeb yuav yog kev lag luam uas siv cov xov tooj lossis ntsiav tshuaj los ua qhov muag (POS) kev daws teeb meem.

Virtual infrastructure yog lwm lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb rau kev thaub qab thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb. Feem ntau, qhov no yuav poob rau hauv ob pawg, txawm tias nyob rau theem SMB, qhov chaw uas cov tuam txhab muaj virtual servers nyob hauv ob qho tib si ntawm thaj chaw thiab hauv kev pabcuam huab huab. Qhov teeb meem ntawm no yog tias thaum nws yog tag nrho cov txheej txheem virtual, huab piv rau ntawm thaj chaw virtualized txheej feem ntau xav tau cov cuab yeej nruab nrab los sib tham. Qhov ntawd yuav txhais tau tias cov neeg siv khoom thaub qab sib txawv, ib yam nkaus. Koj yuav tsum tau xyuas kom meej tias koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam huab thaub qab tuaj yeem txhawb nqa cov cai no. Citrix Hypervisor, Microsoft Hyper-V, thiab VMWare VSphere zoo li yog cov platforms siv ntau tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev. Tib lub sijhawm, Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud Platform, thiab Microsoft Azure yog cov khoom siv huab ntau tshaj plaws. Kev sim koj qhov kev pabcuam thaub qab thoob plaws txhua qhov kev pabcuam koj lub tuam txhab siv yuav tsum yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm koj cov txheej txheem ntsuas.

Configure Ua tib zoo

Ib qho kev tsis txaus siab loj txog kev thaub qab apps ntawm qub yog tias lawv tau cumbersome thiab nyuaj rau siv. Txawm hais tias ntau ntawm peb cov lag luam huab cua thaub qab cov chaw muab kev pabcuam tau ua haujlwm hnyav los hloov qhov ntawd, ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem tseem muaj teeb meem. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no yog ob npaug: Ua ntej, kev pabcuam yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov neeg siv (txhais tau tias koj cov pejxeem ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm dav dav) los ntawm txhua hom kev nyuaj. Cov neeg siv khoom thaub qab yuav tsum yooj yim siv raws li qhov ua tau thiab xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias nws yog qhov kev siv tshuab, IT-tswj txheej txheem. Qhov thib ob, qhov nyuaj yuav tsum tsis yog tshwj tseg rau koj cov neeg ua haujlwm IT nkaus xwb. Yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej cob qhia muaj zog thiab kev txhawb nqa kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm kom raug. Nws muaj peev xwm muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv, yog li nco ntsoov ntsuas kev sib tw apps ua tib zoo thiab ntsuas lawv qhov nyuaj rau koj lub koom haum cov kev xav tau.

Feem ntau cov kev daws teeb meem muaj ob qho tib si offline thiab huab ntim lub hom phiaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj lub tuam txhab tab tom ntiav cloud-hosted software cov cuab yeej los yog muab raws li kev tswj hwm huab. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem khiav Microsoft Exchange email server ntawm qhov chaw, thiab tus neeg rau zaub mov yuav tsum tau thaub qab. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv tau txais kev pabcuam email, xws li Intermedia Hosted Exchange, qhov chaw muab kev pabcuam yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm sab hauv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tab sis, txawm tias qhov ntawd yog qhov teeb meem, koj cov neeg ua haujlwm IT tseem yuav xav rov qab cov ntaub ntawv email uas tau tuav hauv tus neeg muab kev pabcuam huab kom koj muaj qee qhov kev tswj hwm ncaj qha. Qhov ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj lub lag luam raug rau qee yam kev tswj hwm, xws li cov cai los ntawm HIPAA lossis SOX.

Koj tab tom nrhiav rau tag nrho cov cuab yeej tswj hwm txhua hnub rau koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam thaub qab lub dashboard. Tsis yog rau email xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov npe ntev ntawm cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm huab tau ntau lub tuam txhab tam sim no siv. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, peb tab tom tham txog cov kev daws teeb meem zoo li Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, lossis Zoho Docs; tab sis peb tseem tab tom tham txog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas tam sim no tau hloov mus rau cov qauv kev pabcuam huab. Qhov ntawd tuaj yeem npog txhua yam los ntawm kev lag luam email mus rau koj lub rooj pabcuam neeg siv khoom. Yog tias koj siv cov no lossis lwm qhov chaw huab cua khaws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum sim seb koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam thaub qab koom nrog cov kev pabcuam no li cas.

Thaub qab thiab rov qab los

Kev sim cov txheej txheem thaub qab thiab rov qab los kuj yuav tsum muaj cov khoom ua haujlwm. Cov neeg muag khoom thaub qab siv ntau txoj hauv kev thiab cov yam ntxwv los cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem no. Ib txoj kev nrov yog hu ua incremental backup txheej txheem. Nws yog qhov nrov vim tias tom qab thawj zaug thaub qab, uas yog cov txheej txheem ntev txij li nws rov qab koj cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho rau hauv huab thawj zaug, tag nrho cov thaub qab tom qab tsuas yog khaws cov hloov pauv rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders, tsis yog daim ntawv ua tiav. Qhov ntawd txo qis qhov yuav tsum tau muaj bandwidth, uas tiv thaiv koj lub network tsis txhob txhaws. Qhov no yuav tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev, tab sis nws yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub chaw ua haujlwm hauv nruab nrab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv lossis ze-nruab nrab.

Lwm yam kev tswj hwm yuav suav nrog bandwidth throttling, qhov twg cov software thaub qab tuaj yeem txo lossis teeb tsa tus nqi bandwidth nws yuav siv. Qhov ntawd yuav ua rau bandwidth xav tau qis, ib yam nkaus, tab sis nws yuav cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev ua haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem xav txog kev khiav thaub qab ntawm lawv tus kheej virtual LAN (VLAN) lossis siv qee hom Kev Pabcuam Zoo (QoS). Qhov no yuav tswj cov bandwidth ib qho kev siv thaub qab siv, yog li koj paub tias cov thaub qab no tshwm sim.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij IT feem ntau piav qhia txog kev rov qab mus rau huab raws li sau lub pas dej da dej nrog lub khob ntawv. Thaum muaj bandwidth tau nrawm nrawm nrog cov kev xav tau loj uas tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj heev, kev thaub qab thawj zaug feem ntau yog qhov phem tshaj, thiab cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv tom qab tau yooj yim dua thiab sai dua. Qee tus neeg muag khoom ua rau cov txheej txheem pib pib yooj yim dua los ntawm thawj zaug rov qab mus rau sab nraud hard drive ntawm tus neeg siv khoom lub xaib, uas yuav nrawm dua vim nws nyob hauv lub network hauv zos. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg siv khoom thauj khoom uas pib snapshot mus rau tus neeg muag khoom thaub qab, uas tom qab ntawd xa mus rau lawv lub network hauv zos. Backups ces pib tshwm sim hauv internet thiab tam sim ntawd incremental.

Restore kev ua tau zoo kuj tseem ceeb heev. Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj, cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau xav tau lawv cov ntaub ntawv rov qab ceev ceev. Qhov ntawd txhais tau hais tias kev sim kho qhov ua tau zoo, tsis yog thaum koj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thawj zaug tab sis tsis tu ncua. Yog tias nws siv sijhawm ntau hnub los rub cov ntaub ntawv ploj los ntawm huab, uas tuaj yeem txhais ncaj qha rau lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj poob.

Qee tus neeg muag khoom cia koj tiv thaiv koj cov thawj koom ruam hauv qhov no. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb hauv internet yuav tsis ceev txaus lossis tej zaum tsis muaj tom qab muaj kev puas tsuaj. Cov neeg muag khoom yuav xa koj lub hard drive sab nraud nrog cov thaub qab tam sim no tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm teem tseg, xws li ib zaug hauv peb lub hlis twg lossis ntau dua. Cov neeg ua haujlwm IT tuaj yeem khaws lub tsav no kom nyab xeeb thiab tom qab ntawd siv nws yog tias tsis muaj huab thaub qab ua tau.

Kev ruaj ntseg thiab Kev Tshaj Tawm

Tsuas yog vim tias ib qho app tuaj yeem tau txais koj cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv huab tsis txhais tau tias nws ua nws yam xyuam xim. Encryption yog ib qho kev coj ua hauv kev lag luam, thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav txog tej yam khoom uas tsis coj nws tiag. Secure Socket Layer (SSL) encryption yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua qhov kev hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv, txawm tias koj xa lossis tau txais cov ntaub ntawv. Nws ua rau txo qis qhov kev pheej hmoo uas tus hacker tuaj yeem cuam tshuam thiab nyiag cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov ntawd los ntawm nws tus kheej tsis txaus, txawm li cas los xij. Thaum nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab suav tias "thaum so," cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau encrypted siv daim ntawv muaj zog tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, qhov no yuav yog qee daim ntawv ntawm Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tau ua kom ua raws li txoj cai ntawm cov tuam txhab, uas tau dhau los ua txoj haujlwm nyuaj rau cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv IT. Nws yog tam sim no tseem ceeb dua puas tau tias cov txheej txheem ceev ntawm cov txheej txheem ua raws yog muaj rau tus thawj tswj hwm thaub qab. Ransomware yog qhov kev hem thawj loj hlob ntawm kev nyab xeeb cuam tshuam txhua yam los ntawm kev lag luam me mus rau cov kev pabcuam hauv nroog. Cov kev hem thawj no nrog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob deb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis txaus siab tuaj yeem so cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub sijhawm ceeb toom. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias koj tuaj yeem tsim kev lav phib xaub thiab xyuas kom meej tias nws raug yuam thiab sim tsis tu ncua. Lub dashboard tsim tau zoo tuaj yeem pab ua qhov txawv ntawd.

Kev tshaj tawm txog lub xeev ntawm koj cov txheej txheem thaub qab thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia yog lwm qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Qee zaum cov ntawv ceeb toom tawm ntawm lub thawv yuav tsis haum rau koj qhov kev cia siab lossis kev xav tau, yog li tus neeg muag khoom uas tso cai rau koj tsim cov ntawv ceeb toom kev cai yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog, qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev khi ib qho app thaub qab rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv loj loj, thiab nws tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tau taug qab cov kev ntsuas kev ua raws cai. Ib zaug ntxiv, kev ntsuam xyuas kev tshaj tawm ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam huab thaub qab yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm koj cov txheej txheem ntsuas thawj zaug.

Ntsuas koj cov kev xaiv thaub qab

Nws yuav siv sij hawm ua homework zoo los xaiv koj lub koom haum qhov kev pabcuam huab thaub qab zoo tshaj plaws. Nws xav kom koj sib npaug ntawm cov khoom muaj kev ntseeg siab, yooj yim npaum li cas nws tau teeb tsa, nrog rau nws tus nqi, kev ruaj ntseg, thiab kev siv tau. Cov pab pawg me thiab cov pib tshiab muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv dua li kev lag luam, thiab tam sim no peb tab tom pom kev xaiv ntau dua li qhov qub rau ob lub chaw pw hav zoov.

Kev txav mus rau tej thaj chaw deb thiab kev ua haujlwm sib xyaw ua haujlwm yeej ua rau muaj kev nyuaj, ntau dua kom cov tuam txhab paub txog cov kev ntsuas no yuav dhau los ua rau ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Nws ua rau thaub qab ntau dua, tsis yog tsuas yog txuag cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis rau kev ruaj ntseg hauv kev thauj mus los thiab thaum so thiab hla ntau cov khoom siv ntawm lub hom phiaj.

Nrog cov neeg muag khoom khaws cia muab cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab thiab ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib qhia, suav nrog koj cov peev txheej muag khoom rau hauv kev sib koom tes sib koom yog lwm qhov kev txiav txim siab uas yuav xav tau kev sim. Nws tau dhau los ua qhov nrov tshiab uas cov neeg muag khoom siv los sib txawv lawv tus kheej, tab sis muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem sib txawv. Thiab koj tseem yuav tau saib seb cov nta no ua si li cas nrog lwm cov cuab yeej sib koom tes uas koj yuav siv tau.

Thaum peb Cov Kev Xaiv Cov Kev Xaiv Tsa sawv cev rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tag nrho cov nqi rau qhov dav dav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam, thaum koj mus yuav khoom rau koj cov kev daws teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog koj lub koom haum tshwj xeeb cov kev xav tau thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo. Thaum kawg, qhov kev pabcuam huab thaub qab zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas phim koj cov kev xav tau, thiab tib txoj hauv kev los xyuas kom meej tias yog sim nws ncaj qha rau cov kev xav tau. Thiab tsis yog ib zaug xwb, tab sis raws li lub sijhawm uas yuav tsum tshwm sim ob peb zaug hauv ib xyoos.

Puas muaj lus nug txog yuav ua li cas mus cuag huab thaub qab? Koom nrog [email tiv thaiv] pab pawg sib tham ntawm LinkedIn thiab koj tuaj yeem nug cov neeg muag khoom, lwm tus kws tshaj lij xws li koj tus kheej, thiab PCMag cov neeg kho.